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UTS Metodologi Penelitian dan Penulisan Ilmiah 2025/2026
Jumat, 10 April 2026 · 08.00–09.40 WIB (100 menit) · Buku tertutup. Tuliskan NIM, nama, tanda tangan pada setiap folio. Jawab pada folio yang disediakan; dilarang bekerja sama.
1. Pilar penelitian (30%)
Mengapa originality, contribution, novelty dianggap tiga pilar penting penelitian ilmiah? Bedakan ketiganya, jelaskan peran dalam kualitas penelitian, dan beri contoh masing-masing.
2. Literature review (15%)
Jelaskan literature review. Berikan minimal tiga contoh sumber not-eligible untuk literature review.
3. Latihan literature review (40%)
Perhatikan enam potongan artikel berikut. Buat paragraf/kalimat literature review topik terkait untuk empat kategori compare, contrast, critisize, synthesize. Tuliskan kategori dan sitasi APA dalam bahasa Indonesia. Bebas memilih judul dan jumlah artikel untuk tiap kategori.
Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) in deep learning-based medical image analysis
Bas H.M. van der Velden; Hugo J. Kuijf; Kenneth G.A. Gilhuijs; Max A. Viergever. Medical Image Analysis, Vol.79, July2022, 102470. “With an increase in deep learning-based methods, the call for explainability of such methods grows, especially in high-stakes decision making areas such as medical image analysis… Papers on XAI techniques… are surveyed and categorized according to the framework.”
Strategic innovations and future directions in deep learning for engineering applications: a systematic literature review
Arianna G. Tobias; Javeed Kittur. Frontiers Education, Vol.10, 12August2025, pp.1–14. “A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted… narrowing the selection to 101 relevant studies… The analysis revealed DL’s significant impact… However, research gaps remain in scalability, model interpretability, and real-world implementation.”
An Introduction to Neural Information Retrieval
Bhaskar Mitra; Nick Craswell. Foundations and Trends in Information Retrieval, Vol.13, No.1, 23December2018, pp.1–126. “Traditional learning to rank models employ machine learning techniques over hand-crafted IR features. By contrast, neural models learn representations of language from raw text that can bridge the gap between query and document vocabulary.”
Requirements Engineering: A Good Practice Guide
Ian Sommerville; Pete Sawyer. John Wiley & Sons; Chichester, UK; May1997; 416 pages. “Requirements engineering is concerned with identifying the purpose of a software system and the contexts in which it will be used. It involves activities such as elicitation, analysis, specification, and validation to ensure that the system meets stakeholders’ needs.”
A Systematic Literature Review of Requirements Engineering for Self-Adaptive Systems
Slamet Sucipto; Romi Satria Wahono. Journal of Software Engineering, Vol.1, No.1, April2015, pp.17–27. “Although various studies have explored requirements engineering for self-adaptive systems, there is a lack of systematic categorization and evaluation of these approaches. Such systems must operate under dynamic environments, requiring requirements to be continuously updated at runtime.”
Self-Adaptive Systems: A Systematic Literature Review Across Categories and Domains
Terence Wong; Markus Wagner; Christoph Treude. Information and Software Technology, Vol.148, August2022, 106934. “Developing AI/ML systems introduces engineering challenges that differ from traditional software systems. These systems are inherently data-driven, making their behavior less predictable and requiring new practices such as continuous evaluation and monitoring.”
4. Experimental research (15%)
Penelitian informatika mengevaluasi efektivitas algoritma untuk meningkatkan akurasi klasifikasi, membandingkan beberapa algoritma dan mengukur kinerja berdasarkan metrik tertentu. a. Tentukan variabel independent, dependent dalam desain penelitian. b. Jelaskan pentingnya kontrol confounding variable. c. Mengapa experimental research lebih tepat daripada survey atau case study pada kasus ini?